Mauro Morandi, known as Italy’s Robinson Crusoe for his 32 years on an uninhabited Mediterranean island, passed away on January 3 in Modena, Italy, at the age of 85. The cause of death was a brain hemorrhage, according to Antonio Rinaldis, co-author of a 2023 book about Morandi's life.
Morandi's life on Budelli, a pristine island off the northern tip of Sardinia, began in 1989 when he fell in love with its beauty. Unlike the fictional character in Daniel Defoe's narrative, Morandi chose solitude over rescue. In 2021, he left the island against his will due to pressures he described as a "fight" against those wanting him removed.
His solitary lifestyle inspired numerous books, a song, short documentaries, and interviews. During the coronavirus pandemic, journalists sought his views on isolation. Morandi expressed a belief that reading could lead to self-reflection and a critical view of one's life.
Budelli, part of the Maddalena Archipelago, is known for its pink sand beach and turquoise waters. The island has no running water or electrical grid and is accessible only by boat. Morandi lived in an abandoned World War II hut, using canvas tarps and propane for cooking, while relying on visitors for food and supplies.
His role as the island’s guardian involved protecting its habitat from tourists. He educated visitors about the island’s unique ecology and worked to maintain its natural beauty. Initially living as a hermit, he eventually welcomed guests, seeking to promote love for nature.
Morandi's life changed in 2016 when Budelli was transferred to the state and became part of a national park. Despite opposition from supporters and an online petition with nearly 75,000 signatures advocating for his continued presence, he was ultimately asked to leave due to health and safety concerns.
After lengthy struggles against eviction, Morandi left Budelli in March 2021, moving to a small apartment in La Maddalena. He expressed hope for the island’s future protection.
Born on February 12, 1939, in Modena, Morandi pursued a career as a physical education teacher before retiring early. He was a father to three daughters and had a lasting impact on those he inspired. In a reflective interview, he recounted his journey to Budelli and how it felt destined to be his home.
Following Morandi's passing, a follower on social media remarked, "Safe travels. Finally no one will ever be able to send you away from your beloved island."