School districts across the United States are grappling with budget shortfalls as pandemic relief funds dry up and student enrollments decline. The $122 billion in federal aid meant to support pandemic recovery efforts will run out in September, leaving districts with less money for vital support services such as tutoring and summer school. This has forced districts to make difficult decisions about cuts that are likely to impact millions of families. The decline in student enrollment, driven by lower birthrates and increased interest in private schooling and homeschooling, further exacerbates the financial strain on districts. These cuts are expected to have the most significant impact on low-income and urban areas, which have received substantial federal aid and have been disproportionately affected by declining enrollments. Additionally, rising costs and slower revenue growth in many states have further added to the financial challenges faced by school districts. Despite the challenges, some districts have been able to avoid layoffs and continue investing in student support services by carefully managing their resources. However, even these districts are facing the prospect of scaling back programs and services due to the depletion of federal funding. Overall, school districts are navigating a critical financial juncture as they seek to balance budget constraints with the ongoing need to support student recovery from the pandemic.