The concept of "settler colonialism" has become a focal point in the debate over Israel, with its academic roots and implications sparking intense discussions. Originating in academia, the term has gained traction in activist circles and is used to describe the displacement of indigenous populations by settlers who establish a privileged society. While some view it as a useful analytical tool, others criticize it as a simplistic view of history. The term's application to Israel has particularly stirred controversy, with differing perspectives on its relevance to the country's history and identity. Despite its limitations, the concept offers a lens through which to understand the formation of societies and their enduring structures.